What is a key requirement of the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) under CEQA?

The key requirement of the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) is to assess environmental impacts and propose mitigations. This process involves a thorough examination of the potential effects that a proposed project may have on the environment. By identifying the significant environmental impacts, the EIR serves as a tool for decision-makers, stakeholders, and the public to understand the implications of a project before it is approved.

The requirement to assess environmental impacts means that the EIR must analyze various factors, such as air quality, water resources, biological resources, cultural resources, and land use, among others. It also involves considering both direct and indirect effects of the project, as well as cumulative impacts when combined with other developments in the area.

Furthermore, proposing mitigations is essential, as it outlines strategies or measures that can be implemented to reduce or eliminate unacceptable environmental effects. This aspect of the EIR is crucial because it encourages developers and agencies to find solutions to minimize harm to the environment while still allowing for project progress.

The other options, while related to environmental considerations, do not capture the primary focus of the EIR under CEQA. Proposing new legislation, conducting public awareness campaigns, and determining building regulations are not the central purposes